The crypto market. All of which makes it exciting and terrifying – and potentially lucrative – all at once. So you’ve seen the news stories of overnight crypto millionaires and perhaps even gifts from the crypto gods. The truth? Most people are losing money. Why? Because they're making easily avoidable mistakes. I’m not referring to a failure of luck; I’m referring to failure at the most basic level of understanding and logic. Let’s explore the seven biggest traps that are likely losing you money as you read this.
Chasing Hype Ignoring Fundamentals
Stop! Just stop. I get it. You watch $SOLX or $MIND of Pepe trending, claiming to take you to the moon. Then the FOMO really starts to kick in, and you tell yourself, “This is my ticket! But then again, have you ever taken a look under the hood? A beautiful website and viral Twitter post does not a good, sustainable investment make. Remember Pets.com? Just as the internet bubble burst, so too will these hype-driven coins if they don’t have any substance to them. Think of it like this: would you buy a house based solely on a cool paint job without checking the foundation? Crypto is no different.
The meme coin market cap, recently at February highs, is another crystal testament that hype runs out. I’m not saying that all meme coins are going to fail, but investing randomly in these coins is a recipe for financial ruin. Invest in projects that have demonstrated utility in the real world, a competent and experienced team, and a sustainable development roadmap. I mean, a detailed roadmap, not a two-sheet vague proposal to “change the world.”
No Risk Management, All Gambles
Treating crypto like a casino? Big mistake. I’ve met individuals who have mortgaged their homes to acquire Bitcoin. Insane! Crypto is inherently volatile. Your portfolio can swing wildly. If you’re investing money that you can’t afford to lose, you’re 100% setting yourself up for failure.
Diversify. And it’s not only a Wall Street buzzword, it’s simply common sense. Don’t I would not recommend having all your eggs in one basket, and certainly not a basket as haphazard as crypto. Limit your crypto holdings to a small percentage of your portfolio – just what you can afford to lose. Treat it more like a high-risk, high-reward R&D experiment than your 401(k).
Falling Prey to Pump-And-Dumps
Those Telegram groups promising guaranteed returns? Run. Fast. When something sounds too good to be true, it 100% is. Currently, pump-and-dump schemes are unchecked in the crypto industry. Exclusive traders inflate a coin’s price through joint-buying schemes and other deceptive promotional strategies. Once the price is inflated, they sell their tokens onto naive investors, who are then left holding the bag.
Remember the "Wolf of Wall Street"? Same principle, different asset class. The trick is to ignore the siren call of easy profit. And if they’re all encouraging you to buy, that’s likely an indication that you should be selling.
Ignoring Security, Losing Everything
This one makes my blood boil. You’re willing to spend hours researching coins, but too lazy to spend a few minutes securing your wallet? Seriously? Storing your crypto on an exchange is like leaving your money on the curb. Exchanges get hacked all the time.
Invest in a hardware wallet. It’s a modest investment for an extraordinary level of reassurance. Use strong, unique passwords. Enable two-factor authentication. Don't click on suspicious links. This is all pretty basic cybersecurity, but you would be surprised how many still overlook it. Consider protecting your crypto wallet just as you would protect your home – after all, you wouldn’t leave the front door open!
Not Understanding the Technology
You needn’t be a computer scientist to bet big on crypto. Some foundational knowledge about the tech behind it all is a must. What is blockchain? How does it work? So, what are the various consensus mechanisms available today?
Failing to understand these fundamentals is akin to getting into a car and having no idea how the engine operates. Sure, you can fool yourself into thinking you can duck and dodge for a while, but at some inevitable point, your body will crash. Familiarity with the technology will go a long way toward helping you assess the long-term potential of any given effort. Is it solving a real problem? Is it scalable? Is it secure? These are all really important questions that need more than a one-page diversion to full-blown whitepaper.
Emotional Trading, Recipe For Disaster
The market dips, and you panic sell. The market surges, and you FOMO buy. Sound familiar? You're letting your emotions control your decisions. This would be a guaranteed money loser.
Have a plan and stick to it. Set price targets for buying and selling. 4 — Avoid doing the wrong thing because of fear or greed. Remove emotion from the equation. Imagine you’re the robot, just following a written-out plan. Easier said than done, I know, but critical for long-term success.
Relying on Gurus, Zero Research
There’s no shortage of “crypto experts” on social media, claiming they can lead you to your fortune. Unfortunately, many of them are simply trying to sell you on something – a course, a signal service, a pump-and-dump scheme.
Do your own research (DYOR). Don't blindly follow anyone's advice. Read whitepapers. Analyze charts. Join communities. Form your own opinion. Think critically. Your money is on the line. Do not outsource your due diligence to a party that has an interest in seeing you fail.
You know those “green flags” and “red flags” that people are always discussing? As you can see from below, they’re a great start, but they’re no replacement for your own critical thinking. A sharp development team and accessible whitepaper is wonderful news, but what’s actually written in the whitepaper matters. Does the development team have a solid history of delivering successful projects?
The crypto market is a wild west. Second of all, it’s a wild and wonderful place – it’s full of opportunities. By not making these seven blunders, you will help ensure that whatever you do is a success beyond your expectations. As always, conduct your own diligence, don’t risk more than you can afford to lose, and keep a level head. So to taking action — good luck, and always keep in mind that the smartest investment you can make is in yourself.